急！ 帮忙翻译 跪求啊！
各位学长们 学姐们 小弟英语不好 现遇到一个难题 生物翻译 搞的小弟快一个月了 翻译不出啊 急啊 望各位帮忙啊1KOLREUTER'S CONTRIBUTIONS TO BIOLOGY 155
Table 1. Kolreuter's intrageneric crosses as reported in the Vorlaufige Nachricht
F, crosses: Simple hybridizations of species
Nicotiana rustica P x N. paniculata 6 (A:39-41, B:23-24, C:90)
Nicotiana paniculata 9 x N. rustica 6 (A:43, B: 10-1 1, C:90)
Nicotiana major vulgaris P x N. glutinosa 6 (B:27-30, C:90)
Nicotiana transylvanica P x N. glutinosa 6 (B:31, C:90)
Nicotiana rustica P x N. perennis 8 (B:64)
Nicotiana perennis P x N. rustica 6 (B:64)
Nicotiana rustica P x N. major 6 (B:64)
Nicotiana major P x N. rustica 6 (B:64)
Nicotiana major var. P x N. rustica 6 (B:64)
Nicotiana rustica P x N. glutinosa 6 (B:64-65)
Nicotiana glutinosa P x N. rustica 8 (B:65)
Nicotiana paniculata P x N. perennis 8 (B:65)
Nicotiana perennis P x N. paniculata 8 (B:65)
Nicotiana paniculata P x N. major 6 (B:66)
Nicotiana major P x N. paniculata 6 (B:66)
Nicotiana paniculata P x N. glutinosa 6 (B:66)
Nicotiana glutinosa P x N. paniculata 6 (B:66-67)
Nicotiana glutinosa P x N. major 8 (B:67, C:58-60)
Nicotiana glutinosa P x N. perennis 6 (B:67-68, C:58-60)
Nicotiana perennis P x N. glutinosa 8 (B:67-68, C:56-58)
Nicotiana majorflore albo P x N. glutinosa 6 (B:68, C:56-58)
Nicotiana paniculata P x N. glutinosa 8 (C:41-44)
Nicotiana paniculata P x N. transylvanica (C:46-48)
Nicotiana paniculata P x N. perennis 6 (C:48)
Nicotiana, five cultivars, all possible crosses (C:.53-56)
Dianthus chinensis P x D. carthusianorum 6 (B:43-45, C: 118-1 19)
Dianthus chinensis P x D. hortensis 8 (C: 108-1 12)
Dianthus chinensis P x D. carthusianorum sylv. 6 (C: 112-1 17)
Dianthus barbatus P x D. chinensis 6 (D:5.5-58)
Dianthus hortensis P x D. chinensis 6 (D:66-67)
Dianthus chinensis P x D. superbus 6 (D:69-74)
Dianthus barbatus P x D. hortensis 6 (D:77-78)
Dianthus hortensis P x D. barbatus 6 (D:79)
Dianthus barbatus P x D. deltoides 6 (D:79-82)
Dianthus chinensis P x D. deltoides 6 (D:82-84)
Dianthus chinensis P x D. Armeria 6 (D:86-89)
Dianthus plumarius Sibiricus P x D. chinensis 6 (D:89-93)
Dianthus plumarius Sibiricus P x D. glaucus 6 (D:93-96)
Dianthus various crosses (D: 112-1 14)
NOTES. The crosses in each category are arranged in order of first appearance. Many of Kolreuter's
abbreviations have been spelled out; those that remain (except for some uses of the common singleletter
abbreviation of the genus) are Kolreuter's own. Botanical nomenclature, even for well-known
species, was not yet stable in the 1760s; therefore students of Kolreuter's crosses should be warned
that, e.g., what he called Dianthus carthus (always abbreviated) in his earlier writings he
later (C and D)called D. barbat,a nd what he first called Dianthus plumar he later called D.
superbus. My own account will have to be scrutinized by botanists for the correctness of the taxonomy.
156 ERNST MAYR
Table 1--Continued
Verbascum phoeniceum Q x V. Lichnitis 6 (C:9, C: 12-18)
Verbascum phoeniceum Q x V. phlomoides 6 (C:9, C:18-24)
Verbascum phoeniceum Q x V. nigrum 6 (C: 10, C:25-30)
Verbascum phoeniceum Q x V. Blattaria 6 (C:10, C:31-36)
Verbascum phoeniceum Q x V. phoeniceum 6 selfed (C: 10-1 1 )
Verbascum phoeniceum Q x V. thapsus 6 (D:2-5)
Verbascum Lychnitisflore albo Q x V. phoeniceum 6 (D:5-6)
Verbascum nigrum Q x V. Lychnitis fl. alb. 6 (D:6-10)
Verbascum Lychnitis flore albo Q x V. nigrlrm 6 (D: 10)
Verbascum nigrum Q x V. Blattaria flore flavo (D: 11-15)
Verbascum Blattaria flore flavo Q x V. phoeniceum 6 (D: 16)
Verbascum Lychnitis flore albo Q x V. Blattaria Jlore flavo 6 (D: 17-20)
Verbascum Blattaria flore flavo Q x V. Lychnitis flore albo 6 (D:21)
Verbascum nigrum Q x V. thapsus 6 (D:21-26)
Verbascum thapsus Q x V. nigrum 6 (D:26)
Verbascum phlomoides Q x V. nigrum 6 (D:27-29)
Verbascum phlomoides Q x V. Lychnitisflore albo 6 (D:29-33)
Verbascum thapsus Q x V. Lychnitisflore albo 6 (D:33-34)
Verbascum Lychnitis flore albo Q x V. thapsus 6 (D:34)
Verbascum nigrum Q x V. Lychnitis flore Jlavo 6 (D:35)
Verbascum Blattaria flore flavo Q x V. Lychnitis flore flavo 6 (D:36)
Verbascum thapsus Q x V. Blattariafloreflavo 6 (D:46)
Verbascum Blattaria flore flavo Q x V. thapsus 6 (D:46)
Aquilegia vulgaris Q x A. canadensis 6 (D: 119-124)
Aquilegia canadensis Q x A. vulgaris 6 (D:119-124)
F, crosses
(Nicotiana rustica Q x N. paniculata 6 ) selfed (B:21)
(Dianthus chinensis Q x D. carthusianorum 6 ) selfed (B:44)
All hybrid Verbascum selfed (C:39-40)-totally sterile
(Dianthus chinensis Q x D. carthusianorum 6 ) selfed (C:106)
(D. chinensis Q x D. carthusianorum sylv. 6 ) selfed (C:117)
(Nicotiana rustica Q x N. paniculata 6 ) 2nd backcross selfed (D:53)
([N. paniculata Q x N. rustica 61 Q x N. rustica 6 ) selfed (D:53-54)
(Dianthus chinensis Q x D. hortensis 6 ) selfed (D:65-66)
(D. barbatusa Q x D, chinensis 6 ) selfed (D: 105-106)
(D. chinensis Q x D. barbatusa 6 ) selfed (D:106-107)
Simple backcrosses
(Nicotiana rustica Q x N. paniculata 6 ) Q x N. rustica 6 (B:12-15, C:90)
(N. rustica Q x N. paniculata 6 ) Q x N, paniculata 6 (B:15-18, C:90)
(N. paniculata Q x N. rustica 6 ) Q x N. paniculata 6 (C:85)
(N. paniculata Q x N. rustica 6 ) Q x N. rustica 6 (C:86-87)
a Kolreuter has Dianth. barbar., no doubt a misprint for barbat.
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